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BCI Blog

Energy Audits, HERS Ratings & Heat Pump Guides

Blower door tests, HERS ratings, the Massachusetts Stretch Code, heat pumps and ventilation: how to measure and improve a home’s performance.

You cannot fix what you do not measure. These guides explain the tests and ratings used in Massachusetts, what the numbers mean and how insulation, air sealing and heat pumps work together.

16 articles · page 1 of 2

Energy auditor installing a blower door fan in the front doorway of a colonial house
Energy, Testing & HVAC

What Is a Home Energy Audit? Tests, Tools and What You Get

What a home energy audit includes in Massachusetts: blower door test, infrared scan, combustion safety, insulation check and a plan of upgrades.

3 min read

Digital manometer connected to a blower door fan during an air leakage test
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Blower Door Test: How It Works and What the Numbers Mean

How a blower door test works, what CFM50 and ACH50 mean, the Massachusetts code limit for new homes and how the test finds air leaks.

4 min read

HERS rater inspecting wall insulation in a new home before drywall
Energy, Testing & HVAC

HERS Rating Explained: What Your HERS Index Score Means

What a HERS rating is, how the HERS Index scale works, what a good score is, how ratings are done and why Massachusetts new homes need one.

3 min read

Builder and homeowner reviewing plans at a Massachusetts new construction site
Energy, Testing & HVAC

The Massachusetts Stretch Code and Specialized Code, Explained

What the Massachusetts Stretch Energy Code and Specialized Opt-in Code require for new homes and renovations, HERS ratings, blower door tests and how to comply.

4 min read

Energy rater reviewing blower door test results on a tablet outside a house
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Air Changes per Hour (ACH50): What It Means for Your Home

What ACH50 means, how it is calculated from a blower door test, the Massachusetts code limit and typical results for old and new homes.

3 min read

Ductless heat pump indoor unit heating a Massachusetts living room in winter
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Do Heat Pumps Work in Massachusetts Winters? Cold-Climate Heat Pumps Explained

How cold-climate heat pumps perform in Massachusetts winters, capacity at low temperatures, backup heat and why insulation comes first.

4 min read

Old oil boiler and tank in a basement next to new heat pump refrigerant lines
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Heat Pump vs. Oil Heat: Should You Switch in Massachusetts?

Comparing heat pumps and oil heat in Massachusetts: operating costs, comfort, cooling, rebates, backup options and why insulation should come first.

4 min read

HVAC designer measuring a room for a heat pump load calculation
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Mini Split Sizing: How to Choose the Right Size Heat Pump

How to size a mini split or heat pump for a Massachusetts home: heat-loss calculations, why rules of thumb fail, oversizing risks and the role of insulation.

3 min read

Massachusetts house with a new heat pump outside while the attic is being insulated
Energy, Testing & HVAC

Why You Should Insulate Before Installing a Heat Pump

Why air sealing and insulating before a heat pump lowers the system size, the installation cost and your electric bills in Massachusetts.

4 min read

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